Con Dao is not only the biggest archipelago in Ba Ria- Vung Tau province, but it is also the most famous one in Vietnam tourism.
This archipelago contains 16 islands with the total size of 76 square
kilometers, and Con Lon island is the largest among them.
Con Dao is
notable for its paradoxes, namely one of very few “Hell on Earth”- an
evidence of a woeful but noble period of Vietnamese history on Con Dao
islands, but nowadays Con Dao islands have become a paradise for both
domestic and international visitors joining tours in Vietnam. This abnormal combination explains for astonishing looks at the island: the beauty of nature and the evilness of human.
The
noted place in Con Dao is Con Dao prison – the place to jail prisoners
in Vietnam War. Compared to Phu Quoc prison, Con Dao prison was still
left behind in terms of torturing method variety, but it is well-known
for a much longer history. Established in 1862 by French Colonists, Con
Dao since then is known as a “Hell on Earth”; anyone arrested there
would surely suffer the death painfully.
From
1862 to 1975, Con Dao captured and detained thousands of prisoners,
mostly patriots. Con Dao prison conjures up a dark memory that makes
everyone trembling when reminding of the past. In Con Dao, the French
Colonists and American Army have built a system of torturing, beating
and killing prisoners very slowly and painfully. They established some
special departments to easily torture prisoners.
Female revolutionaries were sent to the Tiger Cages without water to bathe and lime and waste were poured onto them.
The
most famous one is separated “tiger cages”, which once shocked American
public in 1970s, with unbelievable methods applied to prisoners. These
tiger cages are small basements built by stone with steel window on the
top, with the aisles between basements for jailers and soldiers to guard
and insult prisoners with dirty water and lime.
Jailers even invented
“sunbathe room”, known as the tiger cages with no roof to force people
inside to suffer from the sun heat for days. Another noted invention is
separated cow sheds, which had been used to keep cow inside, but jailers
transformed them into rooms for prisoners. They kept prisoners among
animals with very poor conditions.
After being tortured, prisoners had to stay out in the sun and rain.
More
terribly, they sent some “dangerous” prisoners to the basements under
the sheds and let them rot away due to the waste from the animals.
Prisoners here were chained with cuffs all the time, and the foods was
just enough for them to survive.
The jailers beat prisoners whenever
they wanted, and tortured them by different methods that could not be
seen anywhere else, including taking teeth, nailing into body, burning,
etc. Con Dao nowadays has become a dreadful museum for people to visit,
but it still attracts many tourists to witness the remaining of the
evilness of human. It could be a useful and interesting history lesson
for all adventurous tourists.
After
36 years of liberation, Con Dao archipelago is extremely stunning in
tourists' eyes with green grass field, beautiful rivers, high mountains,
lovely climate and fresh air; it is a poetic picture of natural beauty.
Opposite with the trembling fears from Con Dao prison, the wildlife of
Con Dao brings peace and comfort to tourists in Vietnam travel.
Con Dao has now become a paradise for visitors in Vietnam tourism.
Con Dao island is now gentle with smooth sandy beaches, which brings comfort to tourists.
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